Sailing with a handicap

Sailing with a handicap: barrier-free marinas and yachts in Istria

Sailing stands for freedom, adventure and experiencing pure nature. However, people with disabilities face particular challenges. Barrier-free marinas and yachts are the key to realising this dream. In the picturesque region of Istria, which lies on the northern Adriatic coast, there are numerous ways in which people with limited mobility can enjoy sailing. In this blog post, you can find out how you can sail on accessible catamarans in Istria and which marinas specialise in sailing for people with disabilities.
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Accessibility in sailing – Why it’s important

Accessibility in sailing is not just a question of comfort, but also of inclusion. People with disabilities should have the same opportunities to enjoy sailing as everyone else. Accessible yachts and marinas make it possible to overcome obstacles and open up access to a world of adventure and relaxation. In Istria, there are already some well-equipped marinas and catamarans that are specially designed to meet the needs of people with disabilities.

Istria – A sailing region for everyone

Istria is a true paradise for sailors. With its long coastline, charming harbour towns and the crystal-clear waters of the Adriatic, the region attracts thousands of sailing enthusiasts every year. But Istria also has a lot to offer for people with reduced mobility. Numerous marinas along the coast have specialised in offering barrier-free access and services.

Barrier-free marinas in Istria

One of the best-known marinas in Istria is Marina Veruda in Pula. This marina offers an excellent infrastructure that is specially designed to meet the needs of people with disabilities. Wide jetties, wheelchair-accessible entrances and sanitary facilities make mooring and casting off here particularly convenient. The marina in Rovinj is also one of the barrier-free options, with modern facilities and attentive service.

Barrier-free catamarans – sailing without restrictions

Catamarans are often the preferred choice for people with disabilities, as they offer more space and stability than monohull yachts. In Istria, there are several providers who have specially equipped catamarans for accessible sailing in their programme. These yachts are equipped with wide doors, non-slip floors and wheelchair-accessible cabins. In addition, many of these catamarans are designed to allow easy access to the water via lifting devices or special ramps.

An outstanding example of an accessible catamaran is the Lagoon 42, which can be chartered in several marinas in Istria. This yacht not only offers luxurious comfort, but also sophisticated equipment that makes sailing pleasant and safe for people with disabilities.

Planning and preparation – Important tips for a successful cruise

Anyone planning a sailing trip with a handicap should consider a few important points. Firstly, it is advisable to contact the accessible marinas and yacht providers in Istria in advance. This will ensure that all the necessary facilities and services are available. In addition, the special needs of the crew members should be clearly communicated to ensure smooth organisation.

Route planning also plays a crucial role. In Istria, there are numerous sheltered bays and well-equipped marinas that allow for a safe and comfortable stay. We recommend the islands of Brijuni and Cres, for example, which are not only scenic but also well suited for barrier-free excursions.

Our summary

Sailing with a handicap in Istria is a realistic and rewarding option thanks to accessible marinas and catamarans. The region offers a multitude of opportunities to experience the beauty of the Adriatic without any limitations spoiling the fun. Whether beginner or experienced sailor – in Istria, everyone will find the right yacht and marina to spend unforgettable days on the water.

The best viewpoints along the coast

The best viewpoints along the Istrian coast: a paradise for nature lovers

The coast of Istria, known for its stunning landscapes and crystal clear waters, offers a variety of viewpoints that will delight every nature and landscape lover. Whether you’re a photographer, an adventure seeker or simply a traveller in search of the best panoramas, Istria has something for everyone. Here are some of the best viewpoints along the coast of Istria that you should definitely plan to visit on your next holiday.

1. Rovinj – The old town centre with a view of the Adriatic Sea

Rovinj, one of the most picturesque towns on the Croatian coast, offers several first-class viewpoints. We particularly recommend climbing up to the Church of St Euphemia, whose bell tower offers a spectacular panoramic view of the crystal-clear waters of the Adriatic and the charming old town of Rovinj. From here you also have a marvellous view of the surrounding islands and unspoilt nature.

2. Vrsar – The viewpoint on the island of Koversada

The small town of Vrsar, known for its idyllic location and historical sights, also offers impressive views. The viewpoint on the island of Koversada offers a fascinating view of the town and the nearby islands. The view of the turquoise-coloured water and the green hills all around is simply breathtaking.

3. Poreč – The lookout tower of the Euphrasian Basilica

Poreč, another important town on the Istrian coast, is home to the famous Euphrasian Basilica. The lookout tower of this historic church offers a unique view over the old town and the neighbouring beaches. The panoramic view of the surrounding area, combined with the historical backdrop, makes this point a special experience.

4. Premantura – The Kamenjak Nature Park

The Kamenjak Nature Park near Premantura is a must for nature lovers. The many cliffs and viewpoints within the park offer spectacular views of the sea and unspoilt nature. The point at the southern tip of Kamenjak in particular offers an unrivalled view of the vast Adriatic Sea and the small offshore islands.

5. Fazana – The view of the Brijuni National Park

The small harbour town of Fazana is the ideal starting point for a view of the Brijuni National Park, which stretches just off the coast. From the beaches and the promenade in Fazana, you have a magnificent view of the archipelago, which is known for its unspoilt nature and historical sites.

Our summary

The Istrian coast is a true paradise for those who love the beauty of nature and are looking for the best viewpoints. From the historic towns of Rovinj and Poreč to the breathtaking natural landscapes of the Kamenjak Nature Park, Istria offers a variety of spectacular views that make every visit unforgettable. Plan your next trip and let yourself be enchanted by the impressive panoramas along the coast of Istria.

Sailing in storms

Sailing in storms: tips for navigating safely in bad weather

Sailing in storms poses major challenges even for experienced sailors. The unpredictable gusts of wind, high waves and limited visibility can make manoeuvring and safety at sea considerably more difficult. Nevertheless, a well-prepared crew that takes the right measures can reach their destination safely even in such situations. In this article, you will learn what precautions and techniques are necessary to maintain control and ensure your safety when sailing in storms.

1. the right preparation

Preparation is the key to safe sailing in a storm. This includes both the technical inspection of the boat and the training of the crew.

Check boat equipment

Before heading out into stormy weather, you should make sure that your boat is in perfect condition. Check:

  • Rig and rigging: Ensure that the rig and rigging are secure and well tensioned to withstand the stresses of strong winds.
  • Sails: Use smaller, heavy-duty sails. Reef early to keep the boat stable.
  • Safety equipment: Make sure that all safety equipment such as life jackets, safety lines, EPIRB (Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon) and emergency rockets are present and in working order.

Prepare crew

The crew must be both mentally and physically prepared for sailing in a storm. Practise manoeuvres such as reefing the sails, hoisting the storm sail and how to behave in man-overboard situations in advance.

2. Interpreting weather forecasts correctly

Understanding and interpreting weather forecasts is essential to making decisions about when to return to harbour or how to avoid the worst of the storm.

Check weather reports regularly

Use reliable weather services and check the reports regularly. Pay particular attention to:

  • Wind speed and direction: Know what wind forces your boat can withstand and plan accordingly.
  • Wave heights: High waves can be particularly dangerous if they come from the side.
  • Fronts and thunderstorms: Fronts can appear suddenly and drastically worsen the weather. Avoid sailing near them.

Recognising signs of an approaching storm

Even if the forecasts are good, you should always keep your eyes open for signs of an approaching storm, such as dark clouds, sudden wind changes or falling air pressure.

3. Correct sail setting in a storm

Setting the right sails is crucial to maintaining control of the boat and minimising the load on the structure.

Storm jib and trysail

Use storm jibs and trysails in strong winds. These are specially designed to keep the boat stable while reducing the sail area as much as possible.

Reefing

Reef your sails early. A fully extended sail can become uncontrollable in strong winds and cause the boat to capsize. Smaller, well-reefed sails ensure better stability and manoeuvrability.

4. manoeuvres in heavy weather

Sailing in stormy weather requires special manoeuvres that help to ensure safety on the water.

Shooting up and mooring

If the storm becomes too strong, it can be useful to let the boat shoot up or lie alongside. Both manoeuvres help to bring the boat into a safe position in which it is less affected by the waves and wind.

Sailing with the wind

When sailing downwind, the ride can be smoother as the boat rides the waves. However, be careful not to lose control and avoid the waves rolling over onto the deck.

5. Crew safety

The safety of the crew has top priority. Especially in heavy weather conditions, it is important that everyone on board is well secured.

Safety lines and harnesses

Every crew member should always be on a leash in heavy weather. The safety lines prevent anyone from going overboard if the boat heels heavily or a large wave washes over the deck.

Wear life jackets

Regardless of the crew’s experience, everyone should wear a lifejacket in stormy weather. This can save lives in an emergency, especially if a crew member goes overboard.

6. Behaviour in the event of man overboard

A ‘man overboard’ manoeuvre is particularly risky in bad weather. Practise this manoeuvre in advance and define clear roles for the crew so that everyone knows what to do in an emergency.

Immediate measures

As soon as someone has gone overboard, the alarm should be sounded immediately and a buoy thrown to mark the position. Turn the boat slowly and in a controlled manner so as not to lose visual contact.

Rescue manoeuvre

If possible, haul in the crew member who has gone overboard from the windward side to protect them from waves. Use safety belts to get the person back on board.

Our summary

Sailing in storms requires careful preparation, the right equipment and a well-trained crew. With the right attitude and the tips mentioned above, you can sail safely even in difficult conditions. It is important to assess the situation correctly and, if necessary, play it safe by seeking shelter in a harbour.

Cycling and sailing in Istria

Combine sailing and cycling: The best routes along the Istrian coast

Istria, the largest peninsula in the Adriatic, is a paradise for nature lovers and adventurers. With its rugged coastline, charming harbour towns and lush landscapes, it offers an ideal backdrop for a unique combination of sailing and cycling. Whether you want to enjoy the fresh sea breeze while sailing or cycle through picturesque villages and olive groves, Istria has something for everyone. In this article, we present the best routes and tips on how you can perfectly combine sailing and cycling in Istria.

Why sailing and cycling in Istria?

The combination of sailing and cycling allows you to experience the beauty of Istria from both the sea and the land. Whilst on the water, you have the freedom to explore secluded bays and swim in crystal-clear waters. On land, cycle paths await you, taking you through historic towns, Mediterranean forests and along the picturesque coastline. This mix of maritime adventures and active explorations on land makes Istria a perfect destination for active holidaymakers.

The best sailing and cycling routes along the coast of Istria

1. Poreč to Rovinj

This route is ideal for beginners and offers a perfect balance between sailing and cycling. Start in Poreč, a town with a rich history and beautiful beaches. Sail along the coast to Rovinj, one of the most picturesque towns in Istria. On the way, you have the opportunity to take a break on one of the many small islands. After arriving in Rovinj, hop on your bike and explore the narrow streets of the old town centre and the nearby Zlatni Rt Nature Park.

Highlights:

  • The UNESCO-protected Euphrasian Basilica in Poreč
  • The old town centre of Rovinj with its Venetian influences
  • The Zlatni Rt Nature Park, a paradise for cyclists

2. Vrsar to Lim Fjord

The Lim Fjord, an impressive bay that reaches deep inland, is a highlight of this route. Start in Vrsar, a charming fishing village, and sail along the coast to the entrance of the Lim Fjord. There you can anchor your sailing boat and explore the surrounding forests and hills by bike. The ascent rewards you with a breathtaking view over the fjord and the surrounding landscape.

Highlights:

  • The picturesque old town of Vrsar
  • The Lim Fjord with its breathtaking nature
  • Local specialities such as fresh oysters and mussels in the restaurants by the fjord

3. Medulin to Premantura and Cape Kamenjak

For those looking for a more challenging route, the route from Medulin to Premantura and on to Cape Kamenjak is ideal. Medulin is known for its beautiful beaches and crystal-clear water. From here you sail to Premantura, the southernmost point of Istria. After mooring your boat in Premantura, continue by bike to Cape Kamenjak, one of Croatia’s most beautiful nature reserves. Here you can cycle along well-signposted paths through the Mediterranean vegetation and discover the spectacular cliffs and hidden bays.

Highlights:

    • The picturesque bays and beaches of Medulin
    • The Cape Kamenjak nature reserve with its wild landscapes
    • The opportunity to observe rare plants and animals while cycling

Practical tips for your journey

1. Planning and equipment

For a smooth journey, it is important to plan your route in advance. Make sure you have the right equipment for both sailing and cycling. Lightweight but sturdy cycling equipment and waterproof bags are essential. It can also be helpful to book a local guide to help you with navigation and organisation.

2. Best time to travel

The best time to explore Istria is from April to October, when the weather is mild and the sea is calm. In the summer months of July and August, however, it can get very hot, so it is advisable to sail and cycle early in the morning or late in the afternoon.

3. Safety

You should always pay attention to your safety both on the water and on land. Always wear a lifejacket when sailing and keep up to date with the weather conditions. When cycling, wearing a helmet is mandatory and it is advisable to always have enough water and snacks with you.

Tips for budding sailors

  • Clothing: Wear comfortable and weatherproof clothing. A good sun cream, sunglasses and a hat are also important to protect yourself from the sun.
  • Fitness: Sailing requires a certain level of physical fitness. A regular fitness programme can be helpful in building up the necessary stamina and strength.
  • Theory: Take the opportunity to familiarise yourself with the theory of sailing. Books and online resources provide valuable information on navigation, meteorology and seamanship.
  • Practical experience: practice makes perfect. Take every opportunity to be on the water and improve your skills.

Our summary

The combination of sailing and cycling along the coast of Istria offers an unforgettable experience that brings you closer to the nature and culture of this beautiful region. From picturesque harbour towns to hidden coves and spectacular views, Istria has everything an adventurer’s heart desires. Plan your trip well and enjoy the perfect mix of relaxation and activity on the Croatian Adriatic.

Sailing training and sailing schools in Istria

Where you can learn to sail

Istria, the largest peninsula in the Adriatic, offers perfect conditions for sailing enthusiasts with its breathtaking coastline and clear blue waters. Whether you are a beginner or an advanced sailor, the region is ideal for learning to sail or improving your skills. In this article, we will introduce you to the best options for sailing training in Istria and give you valuable tips on where you can learn to sail.

Why Istria?

The Croatian peninsula of Istria is a paradise for water sports enthusiasts. With its varied coastline, numerous islands and ideal climate, it offers the best conditions for an unforgettable sailing experience. The calm waters and constant winds make Istria an ideal place for both beginners and advanced sailors.

Sailing schools in Istria

  1. Pula Sailing School: Pula Sailing School is one of the most renowned sailing schools in Istria. It offers courses for all levels – from beginners to advanced sailors. The school has modern boats and experienced instructors who will ensure that you not only learn the technical skills, but also discover the fun of sailing. The courses include both theoretical lessons and practical sessions on the water.
  2. ACI Marina Pomer: ACI Marina Pomer is known for its excellent location and high-quality sailing courses. Here you can book individual training sessions that are tailored to your needs. The marina also offers sailing charters if you want to try out your newly learnt skills straight away.
  3. Sailing Centre Veruda: The Sailing Centre Veruda in Pula offers a wide range of courses aimed at both children and adults. The summer sailing camps, where children and young people can learn the basics of sailing in a fun way, are particularly popular. Adults can take part in weekend courses or intensive weekly courses.
  4. Sailing School Rovinj: Sailing School Rovinj offers courses for all ages and levels of experience. The idyllic town of Rovinj and its surroundings offer ideal conditions for sailing. The school emphasises safety and environmentally conscious sailing.

What you can expect

Most sailing schools in Istria offer a mixture of theoretical and practical lessons. You will not only learn how to steer a boat, but also important nautical skills such as navigation, meteorology and safety measures. You also have the opportunity to familiarise yourself with different types of boats, from small dinghies to larger sailing yachts.

Tips for budding sailors

  • Clothing: Wear comfortable and weatherproof clothing. A good sun cream, sunglasses and a hat are also important to protect yourself from the sun.
  • Fitness: Sailing requires a certain level of physical fitness. A regular fitness programme can be helpful in building up the necessary stamina and strength.
  • Theory: Take the opportunity to familiarise yourself with the theory of sailing. Books and online resources provide valuable information on navigation, meteorology and seamanship.
  • Practical experience: practice makes perfect. Take every opportunity to get out on the water and improve your skills.

Our summary

Istria offers ideal conditions for sailing training and schools. Whether you are a beginner or an advanced sailor, you will find the right sailing school here to improve your skills and experience the beauty of the Croatian coast from the water. With a combination of theoretical knowledge and practical experience, you can set sail safely and confidently.

Plan your next adventure in Istria and discover how fulfilling sailing can be. The calm waters, picturesque landscapes and friendly locals make Istria the perfect place to learn to sail and experience unforgettable moments on the water.

From Pula to Porec

A sailing adventure along the west coast of Istria

The west coast of Istria in Croatia offers sailors a paradise of crystal-clear water, picturesque coastal towns and hidden bays. A sailing tour from Pula to Poreč is the perfect way to discover the diversity and beauty of this region. In this article, we give you a detailed route, the best stops and valuable tips for an unforgettable sailing adventure.

Start in Pula: a city full of history and charm

Pula, the largest city in Istria, is the ideal starting point for your sailing holiday. The city is rich in Roman history, as evidenced by the imposing amphitheatre and the Triumphal Arch of the Sergi. Before setting sail, it is worth exploring the old town and savouring the local cuisine in one of the many restaurants.

Tip: Visit the market in Pula and stock up on fresh food and specialities to enjoy during your sailing trip.

Fazana: Das Tor zum Nationalpark Brijuni

Just a few nautical miles north of Pula lies the charming fishing village of Fazana. The small harbour offers a safe anchorage and the opportunity to visit the nearby Brijuni National Park. The archipelago is known for its unspoilt nature, ancient ruins and exotic animals.

Tip: Plan a day trip to the Brijuni Islands. A visit to the safari park and a walk through the Roman villas are a must.

Rovinj: the pearl of the Adriatic

The journey continues to Rovinj, one of the most beautiful coastal towns in Croatia. The old town is picturesquely situated on a peninsula and is characterised by narrow streets, pastel-coloured houses and the striking Church of St. Euphemia. Rovinj offers numerous anchorages and marinas that are ideal for a stopover.

Tip: A dinner in one of the restaurants with a sea view and a stroll through the illuminated streets of Rovinj create a romantic ambience.

Vrsar: an insider tip for sailors

Vrsar, located to the north of Rovinj, is a quieter but equally enchanting place. The town stretches over a hill from the historic old town down to the modern marina. Vrsar is known for its numerous small islands and hidden bays that offer perfect anchorages.

Tip: Take a detour to Lim Bay, a deep fjord with breathtaking scenery and crystal-clear water.

Poreč: the destination of your journey

The last leg of your sailing trip takes you to Poreč, a town known for its well-preserved old town and the Euphrasian Basilica, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Poreč offers numerous activities and sights to round off your trip perfectly.

Tip: Visit the Poreč Aquarium and discover the fascinating underwater world of the Adriatic Sea.

Practical tips for your sailing trip

  • Sailing season: The best time for a sailing trip along the west coast of Istria is from May to September, when the winds are mild and the temperatures are pleasant.
  • Equipment: Make sure your boat is well equipped, including maps, GPS, rescue equipment and sufficient provisions.
  • Harbours and marinas: Find out in advance about the marinas and anchorages along the route. Many places also offer the opportunity to refuel the boat and fill up with water.
  • Weather: Check the weather forecasts regularly and be prepared for sudden changes in the weather.

Our summary

A sailing trip from Pula to Poreč is a unique experience that brings you closer to the diversity and beauty of the Istrian coast. With careful planning and the right insider tips, your trip will be an unforgettable adventure on the Adriatic.

History of Rijeka

History of Rijeka: a journey through the centuries

Rijeka, the third largest city in Croatia, has a rich and varied history spanning several millennia. From its foundation in ancient times to its role as an important harbour city, Rijeka has experienced many changes and historical events that have made it what it is today.

Early history and antiquity

The history of Rijeka begins in prehistoric times, when Illyrian tribes colonised the area. Archaeological finds prove that the region was already inhabited in the Neolithic period. In the 1st century BC, the Romans conquered the region and founded the settlement of Tarsatica, which was located on the site of modern-day Rijeka. This settlement was an important base on the Roman trade route Via Flavia.

Medieval times

Rijeka underwent several changes of rule in the Middle Ages. In the 7th century, the Croats settled in the region. From the 9th century onwards, Rijeka came under the control of various noble families and regional powers, including the Franks and later the Duchy of Carantania. In 1466, Rijeka came under Habsburg rule, which marked a significant turning point in the city’s history.

Habsburg rule and rise as a harbour city

Under Habsburg rule, Rijeka developed into an important harbour town. Its strategic location on the Adriatic coast and its proximity to Central Europe made Rijeka an important trading centre. In the 18th century, extensive infrastructure projects were carried out, including the construction of new harbour facilities and the expansion of the road network.

In the 19th century, Rijeka experienced an economic boom as the city became an important industrial centre. The opening of the railway line to Vienna in 1873 further boosted trade and industrial development. The population grew rapidly and Rijeka became a multicultural city where Croats, Italians, Hungarians and other ethnic groups lived together.

20th century: Wars and political changes

The 20th century brought great changes and challenges for Rijeka. After the First World War, the city became the centre of a political dispute between Italy and the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (later Yugoslavia). In 1920 Rijeka was declared a free city, but only four years later it was annexed by Italy.

Rijeka was badly damaged during the Second World War. After the war, the city became part of Yugoslavia and experienced a phase of reconstruction and industrialisation. In the 1990s, after the break-up of Yugoslavia, Rijeka became part of independent Croatia.

Present

Today, Rijeka is a lively and modern city that preserves its rich history while looking to the future. The city is known for its cultural diversity, its historical sights and its role as an important harbour and industrial location. In 2020, Rijeka was named European Capital of Culture, further emphasising the city’s cultural and historical significance.

Our summary

The history of Rijeka is a fascinating journey through time, characterised by numerous influences and historical turning points. From the ancient Romans to the Habsburgs to modern times, Rijeka has proven its resilience and adaptability time and time again. Today, the city stands as a symbol of Croatia’s cultural and historical diversity and is a popular destination for history buffs and travellers from all over the world.

History of Krk

The history of Krk: a look into the past

Krk, one of the largest and most visited islands in the Adriatic, is a true treasure trove of history and culture. The island, often referred to as the “Golden Island”, has an eventful past dating back to prehistoric times. This article highlights the most important periods and events in the history of Krk.

Early history and antiquity

The settlement of Krk began in prehistoric times. Archaeological finds, including tools and weapons, indicate that the island was already inhabited in the Stone Age. Later, around 1000 BC, the Illyrians settled on Krk. The first written evidence comes from the Greeks, who called the island “Kourikon”.

In the 3rd century BC, Krk became part of the Roman Empire. The Romans built towns, streets and impressive villas. The town of Fulfinium, whose ruins can still be visited today, is particularly noteworthy. During Roman rule, the island experienced a period of prosperity in which trade and culture flourished.

The Middle Ages and Venetian rule

After the fall of the Roman Empire, Krk became part of the Byzantine Empire. In the 9th century, the Croats arrived and began to colonise the island. The Christianisation of the island also took place in the 9th century, resulting in numerous churches and monasteries.

In 1118, the Venetians took control of Krk. This period was characterised by economic growth and cultural prosperity. The Frankopan family, one of the most powerful aristocratic families in Croatia, played a central role in the administration of the island. They sponsored the construction of fortresses, churches and public buildings, many of which are still preserved today.

Modern times to the present

After the end of Venetian rule in 1797, Krk became part of the Habsburg Empire. This era brought with it economic and infrastructural developments. After the First World War, the island became part of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, later Yugoslavia.

During the Second World War, Krk was the scene of intense fighting. After the war, the island became part of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Krk has been part of independent Croatia since 1991.

Today, Krk is a popular tourist destination known for its picturesque landscapes, historic towns and rich culture. The island has managed to preserve its historical identity while promoting modern tourism.

Cultural heritage and sights

Krk is rich in cultural treasures. Krk Cathedral, which was built in the 12th century, is an impressive example of Romanesque architecture. The Frankopan Castle in the town of Krk is another highlight. This well-preserved castle offers a breathtaking view of the sea and now houses a museum.

Another cultural gem is the island of Kosljun, which is home to a Franciscan monastery. The monastery has a valuable library and a collection of religious artefacts.

The island’s traditions and customs are still practised today. The Krk Summer Festival is particularly well known and attracts numerous visitors every year. Traditional dances, music and local specialities are presented here.

Our summary

The history of Krk is rich and varied. From prehistoric settlements through the Roman heyday and Venetian rule to the modern era, the island has lived through many historical epochs. This history, combined with the natural beauty and cultural richness of the island, makes Krk a unique destination in the Adriatic.

History of Cres

The history of Cres: a journey into the past

The history of Cres is a fascinating journey through the centuries, delving deep into the roots of the Adriatic and Mediterranean culture. This stunning island, now a popular holiday destination, has a rich and diverse past that makes it a cultural jewel of Croatia.

Early history and antiquity

The first traces of human settlement on Cres date back to prehistoric times. Archaeological finds indicate that the island was already inhabited in the Stone Age. In ancient times, Cres was known to the Greeks and later to the Romans. The Romans left behind numerous traces, including villas, mosaics and water pipes, which bear witness to the advanced life on the island.

The Middle Ages and Venetian rule

With the decline of the Roman Empire and the rise of Byzantine power, Cres experienced a turbulent time. In the Middle Ages, the island became an important hub in the Adriatic Sea. From the 9th century, Cres belonged to the Byzantine Empire, later coming under the control of the Croats and Hungarians.

In the 15th century, a new era began for Cres under the rule of the Republic of Venice. This period was characterised by economic prosperity and cultural flourishing. The Venetians built magnificent palaces and churches, many of which still characterise the townscape today. The old town centre of Cres with its narrow streets and historic buildings tells the story of this glorious period.

The Habsburg Monarchy and modern times

After the fall of Venice in 1797, Cres became part of the Habsburg monarchy. This period brought further changes and modernisation. During the 19th century, the island experienced an economic boom, particularly through agriculture and trade. Cres was known for its olive oil production and livestock farming, which still plays an important role today.

After the First World War and the collapse of the Habsburg Monarchy, Cres became part of Italy. This transition was not easy for the islanders, but the cultural influences of Italy are still visible today. After the Second World War, Cres became part of Yugoslavia and has been part of independent Croatia since 1991.

Cres today

Today, Cres is a thriving municipality that is proud of its rich history. The island has become a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world. It offers a mix of historical sights, beautiful nature and traditional Croatian hospitality.

Visitors can explore the old town of Cres, which still exudes the charm of times gone by. The Franciscan monastery and the Church of St Francis bear witness to the island’s deep religious tradition. The Cres Museum offers insights into the island’s eventful history, from antiquity to modern times.

The nature of Cres is equally impressive. The island is known for its unspoilt beaches, crystal-clear waters and abundant wildlife, including the rare griffon vulture. Hiking trails lead through picturesque landscapes and offer spectacular views of the Adriatic Sea.

Our summary

The history of Cres is an exciting chapter in the history of the Adriatic coast. From ancient times to the present day, the island has undergone numerous changes that have made it what it is today: a place full of history, culture and natural beauty. Whether you’re interested in archaeology, architecture or simply the idyllic landscape, Cres has something for everyone and remains a testament to its rich and diverse past.

The history of Losinj

The history of Lošinj: a journey through time

Lošinj, one of the most beautiful islands in the Croatian Adriatic, is known for its breathtaking nature, crystal-clear waters and Mediterranean vegetation. But behind this picturesque façade lies a rich and fascinating history dating back thousands of years. This history has shaped the island and made it what it is today – a popular holiday destination with cultural depth and historical significance.

Early colonisation and antiquity

The first traces of human settlement on Lošinj date back to prehistoric times. Archaeological finds prove that the island was already inhabited in the Stone Age. The ancient Greeks and Romans left significant traces on the island. The Greeks founded colonies along the Adriatic, and Lošinj was no exception. Under Roman rule, the island developed into an important trading and maritime centre. The remains of ancient villas and harbour facilities still bear witness to this flourishing era.

The Middle Ages and Venetian rule

In the Middle Ages, Lošinj became part of the Byzantine Empire before later falling under the rule of the Venetian Republic. The Venetians quickly recognised the strategic importance of the island and invested in the development of its infrastructure. Many of the churches and monasteries that still exist today were built during this time. Venetian architecture still characterises the image of the island today.

The 19th century heyday

Lošinj experienced a real heyday in the 19th century. The island became an important centre of the shipbuilding industry. Numerous shipyards were built and the inhabitants specialised in the construction of merchant ships. This phase brought prosperity and growth. Lošinj also became known as a climatic health resort in the 19th century. Thanks to the mild climate and the healing effects of the sea air, the island became a popular holiday destination for wealthy Europeans, including members of the Habsburg monarchy.

Wars and political changes in the 20th century

The 20th century brought numerous political changes. After the First World War, Lošinj initially fell to Italy before becoming part of Yugoslavia after the Second World War. This turbulent time had a strong impact on the island. The post-war years brought economic challenges, but also a renewed flourishing of tourism. After the break-up of Yugoslavia in the 1990s, Lošinj became part of independent Croatia and quickly developed into one of the country’s most popular tourist destinations.

Modern times and tourism development

Today, Lošinj is known for its sustainable tourism development and its efforts to protect the environment. The island favours soft tourism and promotes activities such as hiking, cycling and sailing. Numerous hotels and resorts offer luxury and comfort without compromising the natural beauty of the island. The rich flora and fauna, including rare dolphin species, attract nature lovers and adventurers alike.

Our summary

The history of Lošinj is an impressive testimony to human adaptability and cultural diversity. From prehistoric settlements through antiquity and the Middle Ages to modern tourist development – every era has left its mark on the island. This historical depth makes Lošinj a unique destination that has much more to offer than just sun and sea. Explore the island and discover the stories it has to tell.