16 Aug
istria, Places of interest, sailing, sightseeing

Cycling and sailing in Istria

Combine sailing and cycling: The best routes along the Istrian coast

Istria, the largest peninsula in the Adriatic, is a paradise for nature lovers and adventurers. With its rugged coastline, charming harbour towns and lush landscapes, it offers an ideal backdrop for a unique combination of sailing and cycling. Whether you want to enjoy the fresh sea breeze while sailing or cycle through picturesque villages and olive groves, Istria has something for everyone. In this article, we present the best routes and tips on how you can perfectly combine sailing and cycling in Istria.

Why sailing and cycling in Istria?

The combination of sailing and cycling allows you to experience the beauty of Istria from both the sea and the land. Whilst on the water, you have the freedom to explore secluded bays and swim in crystal-clear waters. On land, cycle paths await you, taking you through historic towns, Mediterranean forests and along the picturesque coastline. This mix of maritime adventures and active explorations on land makes Istria a perfect destination for active holidaymakers.

The best sailing and cycling routes along the coast of Istria

1. Poreč to Rovinj

This route is ideal for beginners and offers a perfect balance between sailing and cycling. Start in Poreč, a town with a rich history and beautiful beaches. Sail along the coast to Rovinj, one of the most picturesque towns in Istria. On the way, you have the opportunity to take a break on one of the many small islands. After arriving in Rovinj, hop on your bike and explore the narrow streets of the old town centre and the nearby Zlatni Rt Nature Park.

Highlights:

  • The UNESCO-protected Euphrasian Basilica in Poreč
  • The old town centre of Rovinj with its Venetian influences
  • The Zlatni Rt Nature Park, a paradise for cyclists

2. Vrsar to Lim Fjord

The Lim Fjord, an impressive bay that reaches deep inland, is a highlight of this route. Start in Vrsar, a charming fishing village, and sail along the coast to the entrance of the Lim Fjord. There you can anchor your sailing boat and explore the surrounding forests and hills by bike. The ascent rewards you with a breathtaking view over the fjord and the surrounding landscape.

Highlights:

  • The picturesque old town of Vrsar
  • The Lim Fjord with its breathtaking nature
  • Local specialities such as fresh oysters and mussels in the restaurants by the fjord

3. Medulin to Premantura and Cape Kamenjak

For those looking for a more challenging route, the route from Medulin to Premantura and on to Cape Kamenjak is ideal. Medulin is known for its beautiful beaches and crystal-clear water. From here you sail to Premantura, the southernmost point of Istria. After mooring your boat in Premantura, continue by bike to Cape Kamenjak, one of Croatia’s most beautiful nature reserves. Here you can cycle along well-signposted paths through the Mediterranean vegetation and discover the spectacular cliffs and hidden bays.

Highlights:

    • The picturesque bays and beaches of Medulin
    • The Cape Kamenjak nature reserve with its wild landscapes
    • The opportunity to observe rare plants and animals while cycling

Practical tips for your journey

1. Planning and equipment

For a smooth journey, it is important to plan your route in advance. Make sure you have the right equipment for both sailing and cycling. Lightweight but sturdy cycling equipment and waterproof bags are essential. It can also be helpful to book a local guide to help you with navigation and organisation.

2. Best time to travel

The best time to explore Istria is from April to October, when the weather is mild and the sea is calm. In the summer months of July and August, however, it can get very hot, so it is advisable to sail and cycle early in the morning or late in the afternoon.

3. Safety

You should always pay attention to your safety both on the water and on land. Always wear a lifejacket when sailing and keep up to date with the weather conditions. When cycling, wearing a helmet is mandatory and it is advisable to always have enough water and snacks with you.

Tips for budding sailors

  • Clothing: Wear comfortable and weatherproof clothing. A good sun cream, sunglasses and a hat are also important to protect yourself from the sun.
  • Fitness: Sailing requires a certain level of physical fitness. A regular fitness programme can be helpful in building up the necessary stamina and strength.
  • Theory: Take the opportunity to familiarise yourself with the theory of sailing. Books and online resources provide valuable information on navigation, meteorology and seamanship.
  • Practical experience: practice makes perfect. Take every opportunity to be on the water and improve your skills.

Our summary

The combination of sailing and cycling along the coast of Istria offers an unforgettable experience that brings you closer to the nature and culture of this beautiful region. From picturesque harbour towns to hidden coves and spectacular views, Istria has everything an adventurer’s heart desires. Plan your trip well and enjoy the perfect mix of relaxation and activity on the Croatian Adriatic.

12 Aug
istria, Places of interest, sailing, sightseeing

From Pula to Porec

A sailing adventure along the west coast of Istria

The west coast of Istria in Croatia offers sailors a paradise of crystal-clear water, picturesque coastal towns and hidden bays. A sailing tour from Pula to Poreč is the perfect way to discover the diversity and beauty of this region. In this article, we give you a detailed route, the best stops and valuable tips for an unforgettable sailing adventure.

Start in Pula: a city full of history and charm

Pula, the largest city in Istria, is the ideal starting point for your sailing holiday. The city is rich in Roman history, as evidenced by the imposing amphitheatre and the Triumphal Arch of the Sergi. Before setting sail, it is worth exploring the old town and savouring the local cuisine in one of the many restaurants.

Tip: Visit the market in Pula and stock up on fresh food and specialities to enjoy during your sailing trip.

Fazana: Das Tor zum Nationalpark Brijuni

Just a few nautical miles north of Pula lies the charming fishing village of Fazana. The small harbour offers a safe anchorage and the opportunity to visit the nearby Brijuni National Park. The archipelago is known for its unspoilt nature, ancient ruins and exotic animals.

Tip: Plan a day trip to the Brijuni Islands. A visit to the safari park and a walk through the Roman villas are a must.

Rovinj: the pearl of the Adriatic

The journey continues to Rovinj, one of the most beautiful coastal towns in Croatia. The old town is picturesquely situated on a peninsula and is characterised by narrow streets, pastel-coloured houses and the striking Church of St. Euphemia. Rovinj offers numerous anchorages and marinas that are ideal for a stopover.

Tip: A dinner in one of the restaurants with a sea view and a stroll through the illuminated streets of Rovinj create a romantic ambience.

Vrsar: an insider tip for sailors

Vrsar, located to the north of Rovinj, is a quieter but equally enchanting place. The town stretches over a hill from the historic old town down to the modern marina. Vrsar is known for its numerous small islands and hidden bays that offer perfect anchorages.

Tip: Take a detour to Lim Bay, a deep fjord with breathtaking scenery and crystal-clear water.

Poreč: the destination of your journey

The last leg of your sailing trip takes you to Poreč, a town known for its well-preserved old town and the Euphrasian Basilica, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Poreč offers numerous activities and sights to round off your trip perfectly.

Tip: Visit the Poreč Aquarium and discover the fascinating underwater world of the Adriatic Sea.

Practical tips for your sailing trip

  • Sailing season: The best time for a sailing trip along the west coast of Istria is from May to September, when the winds are mild and the temperatures are pleasant.
  • Equipment: Make sure your boat is well equipped, including maps, GPS, rescue equipment and sufficient provisions.
  • Harbours and marinas: Find out in advance about the marinas and anchorages along the route. Many places also offer the opportunity to refuel the boat and fill up with water.
  • Weather: Check the weather forecasts regularly and be prepared for sudden changes in the weather.

Our summary

A sailing trip from Pula to Poreč is a unique experience that brings you closer to the diversity and beauty of the Istrian coast. With careful planning and the right insider tips, your trip will be an unforgettable adventure on the Adriatic.

09 Aug
istria, Places of interest, sailing, sightseeing

History of Cres

The history of Cres: a journey into the past

The history of Cres is a fascinating journey through the centuries, delving deep into the roots of the Adriatic and Mediterranean culture. This stunning island, now a popular holiday destination, has a rich and diverse past that makes it a cultural jewel of Croatia.

Early history and antiquity

The first traces of human settlement on Cres date back to prehistoric times. Archaeological finds indicate that the island was already inhabited in the Stone Age. In ancient times, Cres was known to the Greeks and later to the Romans. The Romans left behind numerous traces, including villas, mosaics and water pipes, which bear witness to the advanced life on the island.

The Middle Ages and Venetian rule

With the decline of the Roman Empire and the rise of Byzantine power, Cres experienced a turbulent time. In the Middle Ages, the island became an important hub in the Adriatic Sea. From the 9th century, Cres belonged to the Byzantine Empire, later coming under the control of the Croats and Hungarians.

In the 15th century, a new era began for Cres under the rule of the Republic of Venice. This period was characterised by economic prosperity and cultural flourishing. The Venetians built magnificent palaces and churches, many of which still characterise the townscape today. The old town centre of Cres with its narrow streets and historic buildings tells the story of this glorious period.

The Habsburg Monarchy and modern times

After the fall of Venice in 1797, Cres became part of the Habsburg monarchy. This period brought further changes and modernisation. During the 19th century, the island experienced an economic boom, particularly through agriculture and trade. Cres was known for its olive oil production and livestock farming, which still plays an important role today.

After the First World War and the collapse of the Habsburg Monarchy, Cres became part of Italy. This transition was not easy for the islanders, but the cultural influences of Italy are still visible today. After the Second World War, Cres became part of Yugoslavia and has been part of independent Croatia since 1991.

Cres today

Today, Cres is a thriving municipality that is proud of its rich history. The island has become a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world. It offers a mix of historical sights, beautiful nature and traditional Croatian hospitality.

Visitors can explore the old town of Cres, which still exudes the charm of times gone by. The Franciscan monastery and the Church of St Francis bear witness to the island’s deep religious tradition. The Cres Museum offers insights into the island’s eventful history, from antiquity to modern times.

The nature of Cres is equally impressive. The island is known for its unspoilt beaches, crystal-clear waters and abundant wildlife, including the rare griffon vulture. Hiking trails lead through picturesque landscapes and offer spectacular views of the Adriatic Sea.

Our summary

The history of Cres is an exciting chapter in the history of the Adriatic coast. From ancient times to the present day, the island has undergone numerous changes that have made it what it is today: a place full of history, culture and natural beauty. Whether you’re interested in archaeology, architecture or simply the idyllic landscape, Cres has something for everyone and remains a testament to its rich and diverse past.

06 Aug
istria, Places of interest, sailing, sightseeing

The history of Unije

The history of Unije: a journey through the centuries

Unije, one of the picturesque islands in the Croatian part of the Adriatic, is a hidden gem with a rich and fascinating history. This small island, which today is a peaceful paradise for holidaymakers, has undergone many changes and significant historical events over the centuries.

Early times and antiquity

The first traces of human settlement on Unije date back to prehistoric times. Archaeological finds prove that the island was already inhabited in the Neolithic period. The favourable geographical location and mild climate made Unije an attractive place for early settlers.

In ancient times, Unije was part of the Roman Empire. The Romans left behind clear traces, including the remains of villas and other buildings. Particularly noteworthy is the discovery of Roman mosaics, which emphasise the importance of the island in this period. The Romans used Unije as an important base for shipping and trade in the Adriatic.

Medieval rule

With the fall of the Roman Empire and the rise of Byzantine rule, the political landscape on Unije also changed. The island became part of the Byzantine sphere of influence and was later controlled by the Venetians. During this time, Unije was often used as a strategic point in the numerous conflicts and power struggles in the Adriatic.

The Middle Ages also saw the Christianisation of the island. Several churches and chapels were built, some of which have been preserved to this day. These buildings bear witness to the deeply rooted religious tradition of the islanders.

Modern times and modernity

In the 19th century, Unije experienced an economic boom under Austrian rule. Fishing and agriculture, especially olive growing, were practised intensively and contributed significantly to the livelihood of the islanders. The strategic location of the island meant that it also played an important role during the two world wars.

After the Second World War, Unije became part of socialist Yugoslavia. During this time, economic development stagnated and many inhabitants left the island in search of better living conditions. It was only with Croatia’s independence in 1991 and the subsequent upswing in tourism that a new era began for Unije.

Unije today

Today, Unije is an idyllic destination known for its unspoilt nature, crystal clear waters and relaxed atmosphere. The island has managed to preserve its historical identity while offering modern comforts for visitors. Small, charming villages and historical sites attract numerous tourists every year who want to experience Unije’s rich history first-hand.

The islanders continue to cultivate traditional customs and festivals that keep Unije’s cultural identity alive. Olive growing and fishing still play an important role in the daily lives of the inhabitants.

Our summary

The history of Unije is a fascinating testimony to the changing fortunes of the Adriatic region. From its prehistoric beginnings through Roman and Byzantine rule to modern times, the island has made a remarkable journey through history. Today, Unije offers not only a retreat for those seeking relaxation, but also a rich cultural experience that takes visitors back in time.

Discover the history of Unije for yourself and be enchanted by the beauty and charm of this unique island.

25 Jun
istria, Places of interest, sightseeing

Cycle paths in Istria

The best cycle paths in Istria

A paradise for all bike lovers

Parenzana: The historic route

The Parenzana is probably the most famous cycle path in Istria. This 123-kilometre route runs along the former narrow-gauge railway line from Trieste in Italy to Poreč in Croatia. The route is a paradise for leisure cyclists and history buffs. It leads through picturesque villages, green vineyards and over breathtaking viaducts. The Parenzana is particularly suitable for families and beginners, as the majority of the route is on easy-to-navigate paths.

Highlights: The impressive viaducts near Motovun, medieval Grožnjan and the old railway stations along the route.

Suitable for: Pleasure cyclists, families, history buffs

Mountain biking in the Učka mountains

For adventurous and experienced mountain bikers, the Učka Mountains offer challenging trails with spectacular views of the Adriatic Sea and the surrounding islands. The Učka Nature Park offers a variety of routes that lead through dense forests and steep slopes. Sporty riders in particular will get their money’s worth here.

Highlights: The ascent to Vojak, the highest peak in the Učka Mountains, offers an impressive 360-degree view. The descent along the Kamensjak trail is a real adrenaline rush.

Suitable for: Experienced mountain bikers, adventurers

Family-friendly tours around Poreč

Poreč, one of the most beautiful towns in Istria, offers numerous easy and family-friendly cycle paths. The routes lead along the coast and through green landscapes. The circular route from Poreč to Vrsar, which runs along the coast and offers many opportunities for swimming breaks, is particularly popular.

Highlights: The picturesque coastal path from Poreč to Vrsar with its beaches and small bays. The tour is ideal for a relaxed day trip with the whole family.

Suitable for: Families, leisure cyclists

The Via Adriatica: along the coast

The Via Adriatica is part of the long-distance cycle route that covers the entire Adriatic coast of Croatia. The Istrian section leads from Umag in the north via Rovinj to Pula in the south. This route is perfect for anyone who wants to discover the coastal landscapes of Istria. The route offers marvellous views of the sea, picturesque towns and many cultural highlights.

Highlights: The charming towns of Rovinj and Pula, known for their historic buildings and lively atmosphere. The panoramic view of the Adriatic coast is also a highlight.

Suitable for: Long-distance cyclists, those interested in culture, leisure cyclists

The wine route from Buje to Motovun

For wine lovers, the route from Buje to Motovun offers a special experience. This route leads through the famous wine-growing regions of Istria and offers numerous opportunities for tasting local wines. The rolling hills and picturesque villages make the tour a feast for the eyes and the palate.

Highlights: Wine tastings at local wineries, a visit to the medieval town of Motovun, famous for its truffles.

Suitable for: Pleasure cyclists, wine lovers, culture enthusiasts

Experience nature in the Lim Fjord

The Lim Fjord is an impressive nature reserve that is perfect for a bike tour. The cycle path around the fjord offers spectacular views of the turquoise-coloured water and the steep rock faces. This route is ideal for nature lovers and photographers.

Highlights: The panoramic view of the Lim Fjord, the opportunity to take a boat trip or swim in the fjord.

Suitable for: Nature lovers, photographers, families

Our summary

Istria offers the right experience for every cyclist. Whether you prefer relaxed tours through the vineyards, exploring historical routes or want to push yourself on challenging trails – you’ll find the perfect route on the Istrian peninsula. Pack your bike and discover Istria on two wheels!

17 Jun
istria, Places of interest, sightseeing

Stone quarries near Pula

The quarries of Pula

A contemporary witness to history
The city of Pula, known for its ancient amphitheatre and its picturesque location on the Adriatic coast, hides another historical gem: the impressive Pula quarries. These quarries, which are deeply embedded in the history of the region, have contributed significantly to the architectural development of the city and far beyond.

History of the quarries

The quarries of Pula have their origins in Roman times. As early as the 1st century BC, the Romans recognised the quality of the limestone and began quarrying it. The light-coloured limestone from the quarries of Pula, also known as ‘Pietra d’Istria’, was particularly popular due to its durability and aesthetic value. It was not only used for local buildings, but found its way into monumental buildings throughout Europe, including Venice, Rome and even St Stephen’s Cathedral in Vienna.

Significance for Pula

In Pula itself, the influence of the quarries is omnipresent. The amphitheatre of Pula, one of the largest and best-preserved Roman amphitheatres in the world, was built mainly from stone from these quarries. This imposing structure, which could once accommodate up to 23,000 spectators, bears witness to the architectural masterpiece of antiquity and the valuable contribution of the quarries.

In addition to the amphitheatre, there are numerous other buildings and monuments in Pula that are made of the same limestone. The city walls, temples and arches all tell of the inseparable connection between Pula and its quarries.

The Cave Romane quarry

One particularly remarkable quarry in Pula is the Cave Romane. This historic quarry was in operation for centuries and is now a fascinating open-air museum. Visitors can learn about the ancient quarrying techniques of the Romans and see the impressive traces of the labour of past generations. The Cave Romane is often used for cultural events, including theatre performances and concerts, making it a vibrant part of today’s culture in Pula.

Modern utilisation and conservation

Today, many of the historic quarries have been decommissioned, but their importance remains. Some have been converted into parks and recreational areas, while others are still protected as cultural heritage. Although quarrying is restricted, the fascination with Pula’s high-quality limestone remains. Some local craftsmen still use the stone for special restoration projects and small construction projects.

Visit to the quarries

The Pula quarries are an absolute must for tourists and history buffs. Guided tours of the quarries offer a deep insight into the history and hard work that went into quarrying the stone. The majestic views of the Adriatic coast and the historical atmosphere make the visit an unforgettable experience.

Our summary

The quarries of Pula are not only a testimony to the impressive ancient architecture, but also a symbol of the inseparable connection between the city and its natural wealth. They tell the story of human ingenuity and hard labour and invite visitors to immerse themselves in the region’s past. Discover the quarries of Pula and be enchanted by their historical and cultural significance.

22 May
istria, Places of interest, sightseeing

Sightseeing in Istria

The most popular sights in Istria

Discover the highlights of the Croatian peninsula.

Istria, the largest peninsula in the Adriatic, is a fascinating destination in Croatia that impresses with its rich history, breathtaking nature and charming coastal towns. In this article, we present the top sights that you should not miss when visiting Istria.

1. The amphitheatre of Pula

The Roman amphitheatre in Pula is one of the best-preserved ancient buildings in the world and an absolute must-see for every visitor. The imposing structure, which was built in the 1st century AD, can accommodate up to 23,000 spectators and was once the venue for gladiator fights. Today, concerts and festivals take place here, utilising the impressive atmosphere of this historical monument.

2. Rovinj

Rovinj, often referred to as the most romantic town in Croatia, enchants visitors with its narrow streets, colourful houses and picturesque harbour. A highlight is the Church of St Euphemia, which is enthroned on a hill and offers a breathtaking view of the town and the sea. The church’s bell tower is the highest point in Rovinj and a popular photo motif.

3. Brijuni National Park

The Brijuni Islands, an archipelago of 14 islands, are a national park and a paradise for nature lovers. With its diverse flora and fauna, including many exotic animal species, and historical sites such as Roman villas and Byzantine fortresses, the Brijuni Islands offer a unique experience. A guided tour by electric car or bicycle is the best way to discover the beauty of this national park.

4. Poreč and the Euphrasian Basilica

Poreč is known for its well-preserved old town centre and the Euphrasian Basilica, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This Byzantine basilica from the 6th century impresses with its mosaics and is an outstanding example of early Christian architecture. A walk through the historic centre of Poreč, with its Roman and medieval traces, is a journey through time.

5. Motovun

The medieval town of Motovun is perched on a hill and offers a breathtaking view of the surrounding vineyards and forests. Motovun is famous for its annual film festival and its truffles, which are considered a delicacy. A visit to one of the many truffle restaurants and a wine tasting at one of the local wineries should not be missed on your itinerary.

6. The cave of Baredine

The Baredine Cave is an underground natural wonder and offers a fascinating world of stalactites and stalagmites. During a guided tour, visitors can explore five underground halls and an underground lake. The cave is also home to the cave olm, a rare amphibious species.

7. Lim-Fjord

The Lim Fjord, a narrow inlet that juts deep inland, is a nature reserve and is known for its breathtaking scenery. Boat tours are a popular way to experience the beauty of the fjord, and the surrounding restaurants offer fresh seafood straight from the fjord. The Lim Fjord is also a great place for snorkelling and diving.

8. Pazin and the Pazin Cave

Pazin, located in the heart of Istria, is known for its castle and the Pazin Cave below it. Pazin Castle, perched on a rock above the deep gorge, houses a museum dedicated to the region’s history. An adventure for the brave is a guided tour through the Pazin Cave, which leads through underground passages and rivers.

9. Cape Kamenjak

Cape Kamenjak, at the southernmost tip of Istria, is a nature park with an impressive coastal landscape. The unspoilt beaches and crystal clear waters make it a perfect place for swimming, snorkelling and kayaking. The cape is also known for its rich flora and fauna, including many rare plant species and butterflies.

Our summary

Istria offers a wealth of sights and experiences for every taste. Whether historical sites, picturesque villages, spectacular nature or culinary highlights – this Croatian peninsula has it all. Plan your trip with us and discover the many treasures of Istria!